Gustave eiffel biography simple plan youtube

Gustave Eiffel began to specialize in constructing with metal after college, and his early work focused chiefly on bridges. In , the chief engineer on the Statue of Liberty died and Eiffel was hired to replace him, going on to design the metallic skeleton of the structure. In , Eiffel began work on the Garabit viaduct, which was, at the time, the highest bridge in the world.

Soon thereafter, he began work on what would become known as the Eiffel Tower, the structure that would cement his name in history. Setting out on his career, Eiffel specialized in metal construction, most notably bridges. He worked on several over the next few decades, letting mathematics find ways to build lighter, stronger structures.

Gustave eiffel biographie

One of Eiffel's first projects came in when he oversaw the building of an iron bridge at Bordeaux, and by Eiffel had set up his own company. By the time he designed the arched Gallery of Machines for the Paris Exhibition of , his reputation was solidified. In , he designed the foot steel-arched Ponte Maria Pia Bridge over the Douro River in Oporto, Portugal, which was completed the following year.

Suspended feet above the surface of the water, it was the highest bridge in the world for years after its construction. As his career advanced, Eiffel moved away from bridge work, such as in when he created the dome for the astronomical observatory in Nice, France, notable in that the dome was movable.